Direct numerical simulations of polypropylene gasification in supercritical water

نویسندگان

چکیده

In order to reduce environmental pollution by plastic wastes, supercritical water gasification (SCWG) appears as a promising technology. The present study investigates the SCWG process of polypropylene (PP) waste using particle-resolved direct numerical simulations (PR-DNS). A directional ghost-cell immersed boundary method has been used solve reacting condition, including detailed molecular diffusion models. To validate procedure, coal particle first investigated benchmark, analyzing in detail interphase momentum and heat mass transfer, chemical reactions are analyzed. Surface resulting Stefan flow expand layer around particle, impacting efficiency transfer. Adding then suitable reaction mechanism, PP wastes leading combustible gases is analyzed PR-DNS found be very efficient. temperature an important parameter control efficiency. authors' knowledge, this investigating for it provides interesting information regarding transfer processes their limitations.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Gasification of biomass in supercritical water (SCWG)

Conversion of wet biomass via gasification in supercritical water is a promising technology for the production of hydrogen and methane from renewable resources. The properties of water above the critical point enable reactions for the fast degradation of biomass and generation of a product gas consisting of hydrogen, methane, higher hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide without disturbing sulphurand ...

متن کامل

Catalytic gasification of glycerol in supercritical water

The conversion of glycerol in supercritical water (SCW) was studied at 510 – 550°C and a pressure of 350 bars using both a bed of inert and non-porous ZrO2 particles (hydrothermal experiments), and a bed of 1 % Ru/ZrO2 catalyst particles. Experiments were conducted with a glycerol concentration of 5 wt% in a continuous isothermal fixed-bed reactor at a residence time between 2 and 10 s. Hydroth...

متن کامل

Process Design for Supercritical Water Gasification

In this paper the layout of pilot plant (100 kg/h) for the supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of biomass is proposed. The proposed layout involves a reactor, units to separate water and hydrogen, a burner and several heat exchangers. This scheme was also simulated by means of the commercial software Aspen Plus (Aspen Tech, Inc.) in order to state the influence of different parameters such ...

متن کامل

Supercritical Water as Nanomedium for Gasification of Lignite-Water Suspension

The gasification of an aqueous suspension of lignite from Alexandria coalfield (Ukraine) under the supercritical pressure was studied. The initial rates of the formation of hydrogen, carbon dioxide and methane were evaluated. The mutually stimulating interaction of the components of "brown coal-water-mineral matter" system was shown due to the influence of nanoscaled water medium on the formati...

متن کامل

Supercritical Water Gasification of Biomass and Organic Wastes

With the exhaustion of fossil fuels and the severe pollution of the environment, it’s urgent to find substitute renewable energy resources. Biomass is a kind of widespread and abundant renewable resource with lower sulfur content than fossil fuels, so the pollution to environment from biomass usage is much slighter than that from fossil fuels usage. Besides, zero emission of CO2 can be realized...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physics of Fluids

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1527-2435', '1089-7666', '1070-6631']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0155831